Risk management is the process of identifying, analysing, accepting, mitigating or transferring uncertainty in investment decisions. Fund managers apply risk management by analysing and attempting to quantify the potential loss of an investment and then acting accordingly.

In view of the pandemic and the closure of social security agencies, with the consequent stoppage of face-to-face assistance, mainly affecting medical expertise, the Federal Court of Accounts ordered the Ministry of Social Security (Ministério da Previdência – MTP), of Brazil to carry out the expertise through tele-medicine.

The project Escuta (escuta means “to listen” in Portuguese) of the National Institute of Social Security (Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social – INSS) was conceived and developed by a team from the southern region of Brazil, the Health and Quality of Life at Work team, to meet the needs of employees who, in the context of COVID-19 pandemic, have to observe social distancing to perform their professional activities.

A worldwide epidemic of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with cases among agricultural workers, and others performing manual labour, especially in Central America, known as CKD of unknown cause (CDKu). The objective of this study was to verify prevalence of rural/city workers with CKD and associated factors.

The National Campaign for the Prevention of Accidents at Work (Campaña Nacional de Prevención de Accidentes de Trabajo – CANPAT) is an initiative by Brazil’s Labour Inspectorate Subsecretariat, part of the Ministry of Finance – Secretariat for Social Insurance, and consists of a set of principally preventive actions designed to promote a culture of health and safety at work.

In Brazil, on average, more than 550,000 accidents occur at work every year, resulting in death, mutilation, sick leave, and permanent and temporary disabilities.

The National Social Security Institute (INSS) is the body responsible for granting and maintaining social security benefits in Brazil. One of the main challenges for the INSS is to provide the conditions for workers who exhibit consolidated after-effects from illness or an accident to be able to return to the job market, so that they can support themselves without relying on the social security system.

The strategy described in this account consisted of identifying a quadriplegic worker, but who had the possibility of returning to work.

Vocational Rehabilitation (VR), called job accommodation, is a programme of the National Social Security Institute (Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social – INSS) of Brazil, which aims the reintegration of workers with disability in compatible activities.